George Orwell

1903–1950 · English novelist, essayist & journalist

George Orwell (pen name of Eric Arthur Blair) was an English writer whose Animal Farm (1945) and Nineteen Eighty-Four (1949) made him one of the 20th century’s most-quoted authors on power and politics. In his 1942 essay on Kipling he did argue that the civilized depend on rougher men to guard them — but he never wrote the polished “rough men stand ready” sentence. Being a magnet for pointed political one-liners, he is among the most misquoted writers online.

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