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Who really said it

Humor Can Be Dissected, as a Frog Can, But the Thing Dies in the Process

Written by E. B. White
Attribution status: Verified Reuse status: In copyright

Genuine, and traceable to the page. The sentence opens a paragraph in the Preface to A Subtreasury of American Humor (Coward-McCann, 1941), page xvii — the anthology E. B. White edited with his wife, Katharine S. White. The preface is signed “E. B. W.” and written in the first person singular, but the book is copyright to both Whites, and Quote Investigator credits the pair jointly ↗ because the same text also ran under both bylines in The Saturday Review of Literature on 18 October 1941. The full sentence ends “…and the innards are discouraging to any but the pure scientific mind.”

Last verified 7 Sep 2026 · how we verify · spot an error?

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Verified quote & credit

“Humor Can Be Dissected, as a Frog Can, But the Thing Dies in the Process” E. B. White, Preface to "A Subtreasury of American Humor," edited by E. B. White and Katharine S. White (New York: Coward-McCann, 1941), p. xvii. Not Mark Twain. · Verbatim: “Humor can be dissected, as a frog can, but the thing dies in the process and the innards are discouraging to any but the pure scientific mind.”

Can you use it?

Still under copyright (rights held by The estates of E. B. White and Katharine S. White (originally published by Coward-McCann, Inc., New York)). A short, credited quote is generally fine for talks, teaching, and internal decks; for commercial, published, or large-scale reuse, get permission.

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In context

Evoking the world of E. B. White — New Yorker essayist and author of Charlotte's Web. Theme: "Humor Can Be Dissected, as a Frog Can, But the Thing Dies in the Process". Atmospheric and restrained, cinematic directional light, a muted period-appropriate palette, fine grain and texture. Compose with generous empty space for the quote and a small credit line. No lettering in the image itself.

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Minimalist editorial slide for the quote "Humor Can Be Dissected, as a Frog Can, But the Thing Dies in the Process". Clean background, a single muted accent color, generous negative space, subtle paper or linen texture, no literal illustration — let the words carry it. Reserve clear space for a serif quote and a small credit line. No lettering in the image itself.

Provenance

The 1941 preface, page xvii

Work
A Subtreasury of American Humor
Location
Preface, page xvii — signed “E. B. W.”
Published
Coward-McCann, New York, 1941; edited by E. B. White and Katharine S. White
Magazine version
“The Preaching Humorist,” The Saturday Review of Literature, 18 October 1941, p. 16 — bylined to both Whites, and reading “purely scientific mind”

Analysts have had their go at humor, and I have read some of this interpretative literature, but without being greatly instructed. Humor can be dissected, as a frog can, but the thing dies in the process and the innards are discouraging to any but the pure scientific mind. Preface, p. xvii

Transcribed from the scanned 1941 Coward-McCann edition. Note the book’s reading, “pure scientific mind”; the Saturday Review printing of the same text has “purely.” Both wordings are authentic to 1941.

Quote Investigator: the full frog-simile chronology

How the line travelled

Fact-check

Who it isn’t, and which wording isn’t his

The thought is White’s and the sentence is real, but almost none of the versions circulating today are the one he wrote — and the name attached is often not his at all.

The whole line, re-wordedMark Twain Spurious

The commonest credit online, and unsupported. Quote Investigator found no substantive evidence Twain used the simile ↗; the earliest Twain ascription it documents is a Sacramento Bee feature of 29 March 1985, followed by a 1987 Los Angeles Times epigraph and a 2013 Publishers Weekly review.

“Analyzing wit and humor is like dissecting a frog…”André Maurois Later speaker

Maurois genuinely used the image — in a 1960 talk at NYU’s French cultural centre, reported by columnist Leonard Lyons on 7 December 1960 — but QI concludes he was a populariser, not the originator ↗.

“You can learn the parts and label them, but you kill the frog…”Marty Feldman Later speaker

Feldman used his own version to deflect an interviewer in a New York Times profile of 23 July 1976. QI places it downstream of the 1941 text ↗.

“Analyzing humor is like dissecting a frog. Few people are interested and the frog dies of it.”E. B. White — but not in these words Paraphrase

Right author, wrong sentence. Wikiquote notes it “may actually be a paraphrased version” of the 1941 line ↗, and QI traces this exact phrasing to a San Francisco Chronicle column of 25 October 1985 ↗ that put it in White’s mouth.

What White actually wrote, on page xvii of the 1941 preface: “Humor can be dissected, as a frog can, but the thing dies in the process and the innards are discouraging to any but the pure scientific mind.” You can read it in the scanned first edition ↗.

Context

Why the frog keeps getting cut open

White wrote the sentence as a shrug, not a manifesto. It sits near the end of a rambling, deliberately unserious preface in which he explains why Harry Leon Wilson and Thoreau are missing from the anthology, apologises for including his own pieces (“an unsavory episode upon which I shall not dwell”), and admits that he and his wife assembled much of the book by pulling bound volumes of The New Yorker off a shelf before bed. The frog arrives in a single paragraph about academic humor theory: he had read the interpretative literature, he says, “without being greatly instructed.”

The line escaped the book almost immediately and then drifted off its author. By 1960 the French novelist André Maurois was using the simile in a New York lecture; by 1976 Marty Feldman was using it to fend off an interviewer; and by 1985 American newspapers had started handing it to Mark Twain, which is where most of today’s internet versions come from. Quote Investigator traces that whole chain ↗ and finds no substantive evidence Twain ever wrote anything like it.

Analysts have had their go at humor, and I have read some of this interpretative literature, but without being greatly instructed.

One sentence, two authentic wordings

The magazine text and the book text differ by one letter’s worth of grammar. The Saturday Review of Literature version reads “any but the purely scientific mind”; the book’s preface reads “any but the pure scientific mind.” Quote Investigator flags the difference in its bibliographic note ↗, and the 1941 book scan confirms the “pure” reading. Both are E. B. White; neither is wrong to quote.

A modified form of the 1941 preface was later collected as an essay under the title “Some Remarks on Humor,” which is how the piece is usually cited today — and how it is reprinted by Narrative Magazine ↗, carrying the “pure scientific mind” wording. In the 1941 volume itself the section is headed simply “Preface.”

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Filed under

More provenance-checked quotes on the same theme, each with its reuse status.

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Trusted places to keep pulling the thread — primary archives, fact-checks, and scholarship. We show how we used each one before you leave.

The writer

Who was E. B. White?

E. B. White

1899–1985 · New Yorker essayist and author of Charlotte’s Web

Elwyn Brooks White (11 July 1899 – 1 October 1985) joined The New Yorker in 1927 and became, in the magazine’s own reckoning, its most important contributor — the voice behind decades of essays and unsigned “Notes and Comment” paragraphs. He is best known now for Charlotte’s Web (1952) and Stuart Little (1945), and for revising The Elements of Style. He received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1963 and a Pulitzer Prize special citation in 1978. The 1941 humor anthology that carries this sentence was assembled with his wife, Katharine S. White (1892–1977), The New Yorker’s fiction editor from 1925 to 1960.

For writers & researchers

Cite this

Primary source

White, E. B., and Katharine S. White, eds. A Subtreasury of American Humor. New York: Coward-McCann, 1941. Preface (signed “E. B. W.”), xvii. The same text appeared as E. B. White and Katharine S. White, “The Preaching Humorist,” The Saturday Review of Literature, 18 October 1941, 16 — where the wording reads “purely scientific mind.”

This verification page

Quotle.info. “Who really said ‘Humor Can Be Dissected, as a Frog Can, But the Thing Dies in the Process’?” Last verified 7 Sep 2026. https://quotle.info/who-said/humor-can-be-dissected-as-a-frog-can-but-the-thing-dies-in/

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