Who recorded it first

Heartbeats

Not a José González original — a 2002 The Knife single

Ask where “Heartbeats” comes from and most people will name José González, alone with a nylon-string guitar. The song was in fact written, produced and recorded by the Swedish electronic duo The Knife — siblings Karin and Olof Dreijer — and issued as a single in Sweden on 27 December 2002 on their own Rabid Records, with V2. González’s acoustic cover appeared on his 2003 debut album Veneer and went largely unremarked until a Sony Bravia television advert used it in November 2005. Reissued as a single on 9 January 2006, the cover reached No. 9 in the UK; The Knife’s original had reached No. 26 in Sweden and only No. 119 in Britain.

The record

Who recorded it first

Song
“Heartbeats”
First recorded by
The Knife
First released
27 December 2002 · Rabid Records / V2 Records, Sweden
Written by
Karin Dreijer and Olof Dreijer

Released Issued as a single in Sweden on 27 December 2002 on Rabid Records — the label the Dreijer siblings ran themselves — with V2 also credited. MusicBrainz lists that Swedish release as Rabid catalogue RABID 013. The song then appeared on The Knife’s second album, Deep Cuts, released 17 January 2003, and the single was re-released on 4 October 2004.

Charted No. 26 in Sweden. In Britain it registered at No. 119 on the singles chart — outside the published Top 100, which is another way of saying almost nobody there heard it.

Hear The Knife’s original 2002 studio recording of “Heartbeats” www.youtube.com · An auto-generated “Provided to YouTube by Lucille AB” upload on The Knife’s Topic channel, with the description crediting ℗ Rabid Records and the album Deep Cuts. Its running time of 3:51 matches the MusicBrainz recording (231,800 ms) tied to the 27 December 2002 Swedish release, so this is the original take rather than a remix, a live version or a re-recording. Then compare José González’s solo acoustic reading from his 2003 debut “Veneer” — the hushed nylon-string version that turned The Knife’s synth-pop into a folk standard. www.youtube.com · Auto-generated upload on the “José González - Topic” channel; description reads “Provided to YouTube by Mute — Heartbeats · José González · Veneer”, ℗ 2003 Imperial Recordings under exclusive licence to Piecefrog Ltd. Runtime 162s against the MusicBrainz Veneer recording at 157–158s (2:38); the +4s is the trailing silence typical of Topic uploads, well inside tolerance.

The paper trail

The single came out in Sweden on 27 December 2002 on Rabid Records, the label the Dreijer siblings ran themselves, and the song then anchored the album Deep Cuts on 17 January 2003. Deep Cuts on Wikipedia ↗

MusicBrainz ties the studio recording to that 27 December 2002 Swedish release and gives it a running time of 3:51 — the same take that sits on Deep Cuts. MusicBrainz recording ↗

The Official Charts Company records José González’s version entering the UK chart on 21 January 2006, peaking at No. 9 and staying 35 weeks — the hit that people now remember as the song itself. Official Charts ↗

The Knife took Sony’s money with open eyes: despite a pointedly anti-commercial stance, they said they needed the funds to establish a record company. The Knife ↗

MusicBrainz: the “Heartbeats” work and every recording of it
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Fact-check

What the record actually shows

“Heartbeats” is one of the clearest cases of an advert rewriting a song’s authorship in public memory. The dates are not in dispute; they are simply not widely known.

The beliefIncorrect

José González wrote and first recorded it

His version is a cover. It was recorded for his 2003 debut album Veneer and released as a single only on 9 January 2006, after the Sony Bravia advert.

The originalFirst recording

The Knife

Karin and Olof Dreijer released it as a single in Sweden on 27 December 2002 on Rabid Records and V2, and placed it on Deep Cuts in January 2003.

The writerComposition

Karin Dreijer and Olof Dreijer

MusicBrainz credits both as composer and lyricist of the work, and they produced the original recording themselves — so here the writers and the first recording artist are the same people.

The engineContext

Sony’s Bravia “Balls” commercial

The November 2005 advert, not the song’s own release, is what moved the cover from unremarked album track to Top 10 single.

The Knife wrote it and recorded it first, in December 2002. José González covered it in 2003 and had the hit in 2006.

Context

Why the cover swallowed the original

The interesting question is not who got it wrong but why the mistake is so complete. The Knife’s original had everything a hit needs except reach: No. 26 in Sweden, No. 119 in Britain. González’s cover, for its part, sat on a 2003 album doing very little until November 2005, when Sony bought thirty seconds of it.

The advert was Nicolai Fuglsig’s “Balls” for Sony Bravia — 250,000 coloured bouncy balls let loose down the hill at Filbert and Leavenworth in San Francisco, no computer graphics, and one acoustic guitar. It took a Gold Lion at Cannes in June 2006. What it also did was bind a single recording to an image so tightly that the recording became the song. There is a neat irony in the money: because the Dreijers wrote it, Sony’s licence fee went to The Knife — the act the advert was quietly erasing — and they took it, saying plainly that they needed it to run a label.

The full chronology
  • 27 December 2002 — The Knife release “Heartbeats” as a single in Sweden on Rabid Records, with V2. It reaches No. 26 there.
  • 17 January 2003 — the song appears on the duo’s second album, Deep Cuts.
  • 29 October 2003 — José González includes a solo acoustic cover on his debut album Veneer. It is an album track, not a single.
  • 4 October 2004 — The Knife’s single is re-released.
  • November 2005 — Sony uses González’s recording in the Bravia “Balls” commercial, directed by Nicolai Fuglsig, in which 250,000 bouncing balls pour down Filbert and Leavenworth in San Francisco.
  • 9 January 2006 — the cover is issued as a single in the UK on Peacefrog and Imperial. It enters the chart on 21 January, peaks at No. 9 and stays 35 weeks, going double platinum in the UK.
  • The Knife’s own recording never got past No. 119 in Britain.
The advert did not make the song famous. It made one recording of it famous.

The original recording artist

The Knife

Swedish electronic duo, formed Gothenburg 1999, disbanded 2014

Siblings Karin Dreijer (born 7 April 1975) and Olof Dreijer (born 27 November 1981) formed The Knife in Gothenburg in 1999 and ran their own label, Rabid Records, largely so that nobody else would tell them what to do. They wrote “Heartbeats”, produced it, and released it themselves in December 2002. Their public stance was pointedly anti-commercial, which made Sony’s cheque awkward — they explained that they needed the money to establish a record company. The duo stopped working together in November 2014.

Popularly credited as the original

José González

Born 31 July 1978, Gothenburg; Swedish singer and guitarist of Argentine descent

González was born in Gothenburg to Argentine parents who left the country after the 1976 coup, and he plays nylon-string classical guitar with a quiet, close-miked voice. His reading of “Heartbeats” strips an electropop record down to fingerpicking and breath, and it is genuinely one of the great covers — the only error in the popular account is chronological, since it arrived on his 2003 debut Veneer, after The Knife’s original. He has since recorded with the band Junip and contributed music to films including The Secret Life of Walter Mitty.